What is defined as "health literacy"?

Health literacy is defined as the capability to comprehend and use healthcare information effectively. This encompasses not only reading and understanding medical terminology or insurance policies but also being able to apply that information to make informed health-related decisions. It involves navigating the healthcare system, understanding how to communicate with healthcare providers, completing forms, and making sense of complex information regarding health conditions and treatments.

Having health literacy enables individuals to engage actively in their own healthcare, follow treatment plans, and maintain their health and well-being. It plays a critical role in preventing misunderstandings that could lead to poor health outcomes.

While the ability to read and understand medical books, knowledge of medical terminology, and understanding of health insurance policies are components that may contribute to overall health literacy, they do not encompass the broader skills required for effective usage of healthcare information in real-life situations.