What does the term "patient advocacy" in healthcare refer to?

The term "patient advocacy" in healthcare refers to efforts made on behalf of patients to ensure their needs and preferences are met. This involves supporting patients in navigating the healthcare system, helping them understand their rights, and representing their interests in discussions about their care. Advocates can be professionals, such as social workers or case managers, or can be patients themselves or their family members who help facilitate communication between patients and healthcare providers.

Patient advocacy is essential because it empowers patients, ensuring they receive appropriate care, understand treatment options, and have their voices heard regarding their health decisions. This can lead to better health outcomes and overall satisfaction with the healthcare experience, as patient advocates work to address barriers and navigate complex medical environments to align healthcare delivery with the individual needs of patients.